
Easy P-NET
Implementation
One
of the reasons for the high number of P-NET installations
now operating, can be related to the low cost of node
implementation.
The principle of P-NET, is to use the same microprocessor
to control the main task of the node (the application),
as well as the communication task. Data is only stored in
one location. By incorporating P-NET as an integrated
part of the device, P-NET can be used to perform
configuration and to read the status of the device.
Typically this means that dip-switches for selecting a
baud rate and setting the node address can be avoided.
See fig. 9.
Other
Fieldbus types use an add-on circuit in each node, in the
form of a separate chip / microprocessor for
communication. Data is exchanged through a dualport RAM.
This principle always results in a significantly higher
cost for the final product. See fig. 10.
There is no need for a specific
chip-set when implementing the P-NET protocol, because
the P-NET communication program for a slave requires only
a few kbytes of code. This provides the opportunity to
use a common standard single chip microprocessor, which
includes a UART. e.g. H8- 300, 68HC11, 6805, 80851, 8051
etc.
It can be concluded therefore, that
a P-NET Fieldbus node need be no more expensive than
traditional microprocessor equipment, having no Fieldbus
connection.
Many years of experience have been
gained in the implementation of P-NET nodes, and
assistance is available for manufacturers, through the
International P-NET User Organization..
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